Whether you're a small team, an organization, a company or a family,
you will need a lot of motivation to get things done and achieve a level
of success. But motivation can be a tricky thing—while it's not
complicated, it certainly is not something that a lot of people have
automatic understanding for. So has the job of getting others excited
and inspired fallen into your hands?
Here are tips on how to motivate people and bring out the best in them:
1) Find the current level of motivation of the person you wish to motivate.
Each
person, whether he is an employee, a co-worker, a team member or a
family member, has some amount of motivation in them. Try to identify
this level. What makes them tick? What do they find exciting,
interesting or worthwhile? What are their goals? How do they hope to
achieve them?
Do not try to approach the challenge in a generic
way because you will be met with a lack of enthusiasm or even
resistance. Use a personalized approach if you want to motivate an
individual. With a group, look for a common denominator—a common goal or
interest—that you can use to motivate them and get them to perform.
2) See things from their point of view.
It's
easy to explain things based on what you perceive. But what about what
others see, think or feel? Each time you present an idea or concept to
the person you want to motivate, ask them for their opinions and listen
to what they have to say. You can then use information obtained from
them in order to create a motivational plan that has the strongest
appeal to them.
3) Use positive reinforcement.
Between
pleasure and pain, people will always choose pleasure. Try to steer
away from using negative motivational tactics such as fear or threats.
These could work initially but they are not very effective for
motivating people over a long term. Besides, using negative
reinforcements might result to a feeling of annoyance, anger or
exasperation. If not corrected early, this could even lead to aggression
and rebellion.
Use rewards instead. To motivate people, give
recognition, acknowledgment, gratitude, even gifts or citations. People
want to know that you notice their hard work. Didn't you say you
expected the best? Once someone has risen to that level of excellence,
give them the recognition they deserve. You'll be surprised at how
effective this technique is in keeping people motivated.
4) Show, don't tell.
If
you want to know how to effectively motivate people, show them through
example. What sort of behavior do you expect from them? Why not show
them by doing it yourself? They will be more willing to believe than if
you just lecture and never show.
5) Don't push.
It
is said that you can lead a horse to water but you can't make them
drink. When you're trying to motivate people check to see if their
willingness is still there. There is a point in every endeavor when you
begin to meet with resistance. This could happen for a number of
reasons, including boredom, distraction, discovery of other more
interesting things or just simply lack of interest. It could also be
that your motivational efforts have reached a plateau.
Should this
happen, learn to let up, step back and if necessary, let go. People
will be more motivated if they don't feel pressured. If you sense a
resistance, stop and check for identifiable factors that are stopping
you. Once you have found them, design a different approach.
Wednesday, April 4, 2012
How To Motivate And Bring Out The Best In Others
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